Lange’s Metalmark Butterfly

langesmetalmark-caseygirard

About Them: These are of the family Riodinidae. Their habitat is only along the southern side of the San Joaquin River in Antioch within the constantly shifting sand dunes. They, like the plants they rely on, are endemic to this small range. They need the Naked Stemmed Buckwheat plant to feed and reproduce. Without this plant they will not lay eggs. They also feed from the Antioch Dunes Evening Primrose and the Contra Costa Wallflower.

They continue to survive because in 1980 55 acres were established as the Antioch National Wildlife Refuge to protect this extremely unique habitat allowing the butterfly some needed habitat.

Their plight: This butterfly lives in an extremely narrow range. The land compares to the Galapagos in its specificity and unique species that live within it. Unfortunately it was an easily accessible location, with sand that was perfect for making bricks which, were needed to rebuild San Francisco after the 1906 earthquake. This drastically changed the environment. Then it became an industrial area with fossil-fueled energy plants surrounding the National Wildlife Refuge, inadvertently adding too much nitrogen to the sand/soil.  This extra nitrogen hinders the growth of the native plants and helps the non-natives to flourish taking over the land area which also limits the space for the native plants.

What is being done: They have a captive breeding program going, but they aren’t able to make it self sustaining. They still need to gather females from the wild each year.

They have also begun to add sand back to the dunes from dredging of the river. Amazingly this actually helps the environment and the industry in the area. The industry doesn’t have to pay to have someone take the sand which, they need to clear so ships can pass and the refuge gets free sand it really needs to help rebuild the habitat that was disturbed.

They regularly do non-native plant removal as well. This is done by hand, with a weed-wacker or with weed killer. They do their best to use the weed killer sparingly, but there are times when it is needed.

How to help: Bring awareness and educate others. Call into state senators when legislation is being passed that could affect the continued support of policy that protects wildlife, waterways and lands. Support locally.

Support can be:

  • donating to science groups
  • helping to ensure funding to the organizations that creating breeding programs
  • being a citizen scientist through
    • land restoration project
    • trash clean ups
    • species counts
    • bio blitzes
  • getting people you know excited about how incredible our planet’s biodiversity is.

Joining your local Audubon Society is a great first step into finding activities and ways to become a citizen scientist and environmental advocate.

Further Reading, my sources:

https://sardisandstamm.wordpress.com/about-the-wildlife/langes-metalmark-butterfly/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tFwXy8bq6lU

https://www.fws.gov/refuge/Antioch_Dunes/ (note, no substantial access to the public)

https://www.fws.gov/refuge/antioch_dunes/LMB_Surveys.html

https://www.eastbaytimes.com/2017/08/03/can-you-count-butterflies-feds-need-help-tallying-rare-antioch-species/

https://bioaccumulation.wordpress.com/2017/07/23/make-every-butterfly-count-at-the-antioch-dunes-2017/

https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Weed-killers-threaten-Lange-s-metalmark-butterfly-3451816.php

https://essig.berkeley.edu/endangered/endangered_apodlang/

https://planetgreenrecycle.com/fundraising/environment/langes-metalmark-butterfly-animals

https://xerces.org/langes-metalmark/

https://www.eastbayexpress.com/oakland/the-last-stand-of-langes-metalmark-butterfly/Content?oid=2478934

[This is a blog of my opinions. I speak for myself. I am a one person team and if I have misinterpreted a fact or made an error please feel free to get in touch to correct me. I will make edits and updates to post. I would appreciate corrections to be polite. I will not engage in hate.]

Birding and Leaf Painting

I have always collected leaves. Every year as the leaves turn I find myself picking up my favorites. In past years I did this without much plan; I would pick them up and shove them between book pages (books I clearly didn’t care about because leaf pressing in books wicks all the moisture from the leaf into the book, warping the pages). While this was fairly successful in pressing the leaves, they languished. I didn’t have a plan and the plans I thought I had wouldn’t work with the paper like dried leaf I ended up with.

This time I got a real plant press and prepared a set up to submerge the leaves in glycerin. I wanted to have two options, leaves dried like paper and leaves that were preserved maintaining their flexible state.

glycerinleaf

A lettuce leave after soaking in glycerin. It looks like kelp!

The glycerin leaves are still in my processing space. Sometimes I have to sit and look at something day after day before the idea fully forms and I know what I will do with it. The dried leaves I immediately started painting birds on them.

Two separate things brought this idea together. I have always liked painting on none white surfaces. When I went hiking in 2010 and picked up birch bark off the trail, it looked so much like paper, I decided to paint on it. I left these paintings on the trail knowing they were watercolor and would wash off if no one picked them up (I found out the hut kids found them and enjoyed them). Then in the summer of 2016 I got a button maker and realized you could easily put leaves in the press. The jump to painting on the leaf first was a short distance away.

I decided on birds because I look at birds all the time. I have feeders all around my yard. My mother and her sister, Karen & Teresa are birders and they constantly teach us what birds we are looking at. Also, many family vacations now have large swaths of time devoted to birding. We all enjoy it including my son. It’s very similar to collecting Pokemon but, real animals and instead of taking them home we make a list of what we saw and/or heard.

I took the close up photos with my phone using a scope and binoculars for zoom, technology can be ridiculous.

I wanted to paint birds that came from the same locations as the leaves. Representing native species on both fronts, flora and fauna. However, even though the leaves I have collected are living locally, they are native to other countries. The Ginkgo specifically which, is a favorite to paint on. However, the birch and sweet gum trees are fine, as well as the blackberry, strawberry, saltbush, holly cherry, and other natives I have purposefully replanted in our yard. This follows my overall goals of native flora for the paintings and a native garden for the yard.

The leaves all react differently to being pressed and dried, sorted and held until I paint on them, and after they have been enclosed in a button. If the leaf isn’t fully dried it tends to mold within the button. These possibilities cause me to charge not much more than a fancy cup of coffee which, is also a short lived life enjoyment. However, there is the possibility the properly pressed leaves will survive for quite sometime. This is the moment where we say, ‘only time will tell’.

Photos of the buttons finished or pre-pressed. The penny is for size. These end up being 1 inch buttons.

I hope that this project will bring happiness to anyone who buys a button or other final finishing choices I am exploring (pressed in glass making it wall art or made into a pendant). I also hope it brings awareness to the many amazing species of birds that continue to thrive or struggle to live on this planet. I believe our coexistence holds more importance than we are fully aware of.

Third Visit to California

Hello Blog followers! I am so sorry for my complete lack of posting this week. It was unintended however, I needed the past couple of days to regroup and get my head somewhat back together. Last week my family and I were in California, the Bay Area. It was only my third time visiting the state, second time in Palo Alto. It certainly is a beautiful state though, the temperatures were amazing, everyday Lucien and I were able to play outside without our shoes on.

Here is a look back at our trip in a few pictures.

Hippo statues in the front yard of houses… #notinBostonanymore

Giant Trees that tell the sidewalk where to go…#notinBostonanymore (yeah that kind of happens everywhere but look at the care the city took to make the sidewalk work around the tree!)

A sunset I can see! #notinBostonanymore

The Palo Alto Junior Museum and Zoo with signs created by Tracy Bishop!

The receptacle for the garbage is the smallest, YES! #notinBostonanymore

A view from a house we visited in the Mountains of CA.

Lucien rocking out on a swing with the ridiculous cement slide in view. Children went down this on cardboard like they were snowboarding, parents were not concerned! #notinBostonanymore

Look at the size of those Pea Plants! It’s March! #notinBostonanymore

One more very memorable event that was very unlike Boston which, I did not get a picture of was crossing the street. You do not jaywalk in California. People look at you all funny. On the other side of this cars do give Pedestrians the right of way, even if their light is green and they are trying to turn right or left. AMAZING! #notinBostonanymore

In addition to the adventures spent with just Lucien, we also got to go to lunch with Laura Zarrin and Tracy Bishop. It was a real treat! It is always wonderful to meet friends from twitter in person. I hope next time in California we can hang out again.